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The derelict lot on Odos 1866 in December 2020, collapsed rubble walls buried under ivy between the surrounding buildings
Archaeological excavation on the site in March 2021, exposed stone foundations with survey levels marked and a timber walkway laid across the dig
Steel sections laid out on the finished slab in May 2021, with the retained historic stone wall behind
The steel frame erected and the shop units clad around the open courtyard in July 2021, with scaffolding and ancient stone blocks still on the courtyard floor
Marble paving slabs set out across the courtyard in January 2022, shopfronts glazed behind and the old stone wall preserved at the side
The finished courtyard in February 2023, lawn and stepping stones with new planting against the restored stone wall
Home / Projects / 1866 Market
Dec 2020Site diary
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Commercial · Heritage · Odos 1866, Heraklion

Heraklion Traditional Open Market

A derelict lot in the old market, an archaeological dig, and twenty-six months later a courtyard of shops — built for the Heraklion Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

Project
Heraklion Traditional Open Market
Client
Heraklion Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Location
Odos 1866, Heraklion, Crete
Site diary
December 2020 – February 2023
Structure
Steel frame, retained stone walls
Category
Commercial · Heritage

The hardest place in Heraklion to build anything

Odos 1866 is the old market street, and the lot behind it had been left to itself long enough that the walls had come down and the ivy had covered what was left. The Chamber of Commerce wanted a row of shops around a courtyard on that ground — in a block with no room to park a lorry, on a street that trades every day.

The archaeology came first, and it set the pace. Then the walls that had been under the ivy were kept rather than cleared, the new range was framed in steel because nothing larger would fit through the surrounding roofs, and the middle of the site was given over to a paved courtyard instead of more floor area.

Twenty-six months of the client's own site photographs record it, from the first survey levels chalked on a retaining wall to a lawn with stepping stones laid against restored stone.

Παραδοσιακή Αγορά Επιμελητηρίου Ηρακλείου, οδός 1866

01

Dig first, build second

You do not open a hole in the centre of Heraklion without finding Heraklion. The site was excavated and recorded archaeologically before any new foundation was cast — levels surveyed, walls drawn, a timber walkway laid so the dig could be worked without standing on it.

02

Keep the walls

The rubble-stone walls that came out from under the ivy were not cleared away. They were retained, consolidated and left visible, so the courtyard is enclosed by the fabric that was already there rather than by new blockwork imitating it.

03

Steel, in a block with no room

The new range is steel-framed — sections craned in over the surrounding roofs and bolted up on the slab, because a tight site in a working market street gives you no space to store, lay out or make mistakes.

04

A courtyard, not a corridor

The units face inward onto a paved and planted courtyard with its own louvred canopy, so the complex reads as a place to sit rather than a passage to walk through.

Top-down aerial of the finished market complex on Odos 1866, its roofs packed into the dense block with the planted courtyard cut into the middle
The courtyard, cut into the block · Odos 1866, Heraklion
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